Are you ready to embark on an extraordinary journey to Turkmenistan? This Central Asian gem is a treasure trove of stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. From ancient ruins to modern marvels, Turkmenistan offers a unique travel experience unlike any other. In this blog post, we will take you on a virtual tour of the 15 best places to visit in Turkmenistan, each with its own charm and allure.
1. Ashgabat: The White Marble City
As the capital and largest city of Turkmenistan, Ashgabat is a modern metropolis that showcases the country’s architectural wonders. The city is known for its gleaming white marble buildings, futuristic skyscrapers, and meticulously manicured parks. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit the National Museum of Turkmenistan, which houses a vast collection of artifacts that tell the story of the country’s rich history.
2. Darvaza Gas Crater: The Doorway to Hell
Located in the Karakum Desert, the Darvaza Gas Crater is a sight that will leave you in awe. Known as the “Doorway to Hell,” this massive crater has been burning for over four decades. The fiery glow of the crater against the dark desert sky creates a surreal and mesmerizing spectacle that is truly unforgettable.
3. Merv: The Ancient Silk Road City
Step back in time as you explore the ancient city of Merv, once a bustling hub along the Silk Road. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to impressive archaeological ruins, including the Sultan Sanjar Mausoleum and the Great Kyz Kala. Marvel at the intricate architecture and imagine the vibrant trade that once took place in this historic city.
4. Nokhur: A Traditional Mountain Village
Escape the hustle and bustle of city life and immerse yourself in the tranquility of Nokhur, a traditional mountain village nestled in the Kopet Dag Mountains. Experience the warm hospitality of the locals, admire the picturesque landscapes, and learn about the unique traditions and customs that have been preserved for generations.
5. Kow Ata: The Underground Lake
Discover the hidden gem of Kow Ata, an underground lake located in the heart of Turkmenistan. Take a dip in the warm, mineral-rich waters and experience the therapeutic benefits that have made this lake a popular destination for locals and tourists alike.
6. Yangykala Canyons: Nature’s Masterpiece
Prepare to be mesmerized by the breathtaking beauty of the Yangykala Canyons. These stunning geological formations boast vibrant hues of red, orange, and yellow, creating a surreal and otherworldly landscape that will leave you speechless.
7. Kunya-Urgench: The Ancient Capital
Explore the remnants of Kunya-Urgench, an ancient capital that was once a thriving center of Islamic culture and scholarship. Visit the mausoleums of renowned scholars and marvel at the architectural wonders that still stand as a testament to the city’s glorious past.
8. Balkanabat: Gateway to the Caspian Sea
Located on the western coast of Turkmenistan, Balkanabat serves as the gateway to the Caspian Sea. Enjoy the pristine beaches, indulge in delicious seafood, and soak up the laid-back coastal atmosphere in this charming seaside town.
9. Mary: The Birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad
Pay a visit to Mary, a city steeped in history and religious significance. Explore the ancient ruins of Old Merv, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and discover the mausoleum of Sultan Sanjar, which is believed to be the final resting place of the Prophet Muhammad’s uncle.
10. Dashoguz: A City of Mosques
Immerse yourself in the Islamic heritage of Turkmenistan as you explore Dashoguz, a city known for its stunning mosques. Visit the impressive Konye-Urgench Mosque and the Turabek Khanum Mausoleum, and gain insight into the country’s deep-rooted religious traditions.
11. Hazar Nature Reserve: A Haven for Wildlife
Escape into the wilderness of the Hazar Nature Reserve, a sanctuary for a diverse range of flora and fauna. Witness the beauty of wild horses, gazelles, and migratory birds in their natural habitats, and take in the serene landscapes that stretch as far as the eye can see.
12. Turkmenbashi: The Port City
Experience the vibrant maritime culture of Turkmenistan in Turkmenbashi, a bustling port city on the Caspian Sea. Stroll along the promenade, sample fresh seafood at local restaurants, and admire the impressive Turkmenbashi Ruhy Mosque, one of the largest mosques in Central Asia.
13. Avaza: The Turkmen Riviera
Indulge in a beachside retreat in Avaza, often referred to as the Turkmen Riviera. With its golden sandy beaches, crystal-clear waters, and luxurious resorts, Avaza offers the perfect opportunity to relax and unwind amidst stunning coastal scenery.
14. Gonur Depe: The Lost City
Uncover the mysteries of Gonur Depe, an ancient archaeological site that was once a thriving Bronze Age city. Explore the remains of palaces, temples, and fortifications, and gain insight into the advanced civilization that existed in this region over 4,000 years ago.
15. Turkmen Carpet Museum: A Tapestry of Tradition
End your journey through Turkmenistan with a visit to the Turkmen Carpet Museum in Ashgabat. Marvel at the intricate designs and vibrant colors of the country’s renowned carpets, and learn about the traditional art of carpet weaving that has been passed down through generations.
Turkmenistan is a destination that will captivate your senses and leave you with memories to last a lifetime. Whether you’re drawn to the architectural wonders of Ashgabat, the natural beauty of the Yangykala Canyons, or the rich history of Merv, there is something for every traveler in this enchanting country. So pack your bags, prepare for adventure, and get ready to discover the best places to visit in Turkmenistan.
